New fingerprint method can spot drugs or explosives

[Swift Serenity]

Fingerprints could be used to detect traces of drugs or explosives in one of the most significant improvements in the technology for years.
Police now have the ability to analyse the traces of cannabis, cocaine and other drugs, or explosives, in a fingerprint itself.

The new technique reveals, in extraordinary detail, the chemical compounds that make up the print and could also find medical uses, since tiny traces of chemicals at our fingertips could signal the presence of a disease or an illness.

This method can also be used directly on a fingerprint, right where it's found, without the need to lift the print off and take it to a lab for analysis.

Dr Demian Ifa, Prof Graham Cooks at Purdue University in West Lafayette, and colleagues report in the journal Science how they used a technique called desorption electrospray ionization, or DESI, which involves spraying a solvent onto a fingerprinted surface and then analysing the droplets that scatter off the print with a method called mass spectroscopy.

The technique provides a "chemical image" of the fingerprint with higher resolution than other techniques, and can analyse as little as a billionth of a gram of material, said Prof Cooks.

"The classic example of a fingerprint is an ink imprint showing the unique swirls and loops used for identification, but fingerprints also leave behind a unique distribution of molecular compounds," Prof Cooks said. "Some of the residues left behind are from naturally occurring compounds in the skin and some are from other surfaces or materials a person has touched."

In this way, the researchers can detect minute traces of compounds - marked as dots on the print - that were on the fingertips of the person who left the print.

This technique can pick up small amounts of drugs like cocaine or THC, the active ingredient from marijuana, as well as compounds from explosives.

Researchers may also find this technique useful for identifying metabolites or other compounds in fingertip secretions, whose presence may signal other processes happening inside the body.

The team is also studying if it could be used as an alternative to blood and urine tests for athletes, said Prof Cooks.

The image can also be analysed with standard fingerprint imaging software to try to identify that person and help distinguish overlapping prints."Because the distribution of compounds found in each fingerprint can be unique, we also can use this technology to pull one fingerprint out from beneath layers of other fingerprints," Dr Ifa said.

"By looking for compounds we know to be present in a certain fingerprint, we can separate it from the others and obtain a crystal clear image of that fingerprint. The image could then be used with fingerprint recognition software to identify an individual."


here is a picture;
(A) DESI image of cocaine on a print blotted on glass (B) Computer print from DESI image (C) Ink print blotted on paper, (D) Computer print from optical image






Source: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/mai...iprints107.xml

[chillinwill]

already been posted here http://www.drugs-forum.com/forum/showthread.php?t=65138

[Swift Serenity]

oh sorry... great more negative feedback woohoo... .. .

[chillinwill]

didn't leave you neg. feedback to a friendly reminder to search before posting something to make sure it hasn't already been posted